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Birds such as swifts can fly non-stop for
up to ten months, as their wings are
adapted for continuous use. In a similar
way, the wings of all other birds have
evolved for a particular kind of flight.
Birds with pointed wings fly rapidly and
powerfully. This wing shape provides the
bird with enough lift, without producing
too much drag.
Speed in
bursts
The kingfisher’s fast
but short flight is
achieved on stubby,
triangular wings.
Kingfisher flight
The kingfisher flies with
whirring wing beats. It can
brake in mid-air to dive for fish.
Peregrine flight
The peregrine falcon dives for prey
with its wings folded. This method of
catching prey is known as “stooping”.
Waterproof
flight feathers
Down
feathers
Fearful hunter
The peregrine falcon
is one of the world’s
fastest birds. It
can dive at up to
280 kph (175 mph)
in pursuit of prey. As
it dives, it slashes
its target with its
talons, knocking it
to the ground.
Peregrine
Kingfisher
Wing tip
folds back
when diving
Secondary flight
feathers
Peregrine
wing
Primary
coverts
Long flight
feathers
Speed and
endurance
The
swift
can fly continuously
at an average
speed
of about
40 kph (25 mph)
.